Gomarara rezamu
Tsanangudzo Pfupi:
Bundu rakashata remazamu gland tissue.Munyika, ndiro gomarara rinonyanya kupararira pakati pevakadzi, rinobata 1/13 kusvika 1/9 yevakadzi vane makore ari pakati pe13 ne90. Ikenza zvakare yechipiri inonyanyozivikanwa mushure megomarara remapapu (kusanganisira varume; nekuti gomarara rezamu inoumbwa nemuviri wakafanana muvarume nevakadzi, kenza yemazamu (RMG) dzimwe nguva inoitika muvarume, asi nhamba yevarume inopfuura 1% yehuwandu hwevarwere vane chirwere ichi).
Nyanzvi dzeWHO dzinofungidzira kuti vanhu 800000 pasi rose vanofa neAIDS gore negore.Miriyoni imwe chete nyaya itsva dzegomarara rezamu.Nhamba yenzufu dzegomarara pakati pevakadzi iri pechipiri.Chiyero chepamusoro chezviitiko chakawanikwa muUnited States neWestern Europe;Muna 2005, 49548 nyaya itsva (19.8% yehuwandu hwemamota echikadzi) yakawanikwa muRussia, ne22830 vakafa.
Kenza yemazamu chirwere chemultifactorial, kukura kwayo kunoenderana nekushandurwa kwesero genome pasi pesimba rekunze zvinhu uye mahomoni.
Symptom
Gomarara rekutanga rezamu (Danho 1 uye Danho 2) harina zviratidzo uye harikonzere kurwadziwa.Kuenda kumwedzi kunogona kurwadza zvikuru, uye marwadzo ezamu ane chokuita negomarara rezamu.Kazhinji, gomarara rezamu rinoonekwa bundu risati rava nezviratidzo zvakanangana - kungave panguva yemammography kana mukadzi paanonzwa bundu muzamu rake.Chero bundu rinofanirwa kupihwa zita kuti rione cancer maseru.Iyo yakanyanya kurongeka yekuongororwa kunobva pane flutter biopsy mhedzisiro yekuongororwa kwe ultrasonic.Zviitiko zvakawanda zvekuongorora zvinongova muchikamu chechitatu uye chechina 4. Kana bundu richionekwa kune ziso rakashama, rine chimiro chechironda kana hukuru hukuru.Panguva yekuenda kumwedzi, panogona kuva nemakumbo anoramba ari muhapwa kana pamusoro pe clavicle: zviratidzo izvi zvinoratidza kuti lymph nodes yakakuvadzwa, kureva kuti, lymph nodes inotamirwa kune lymph nodes, izvo zviri pachena zvinoratidzwa munguva inotevera.Pain syndrome inobatanidzwa nekumera kwebundu mumadziro echipfuva.
Zvimwe zviratidzo zvedanho repamusoro (III-IV):
Chifuva chakajeka kana chine ropa
Kubata zamu
Nekuti bundu rinomera paganda, ruvara kana chimiro cheganda rezamu chinoshanduka.
Zvimwe zviratidzo zvedanho repamusoro (III-IV)