Interventional radiology, inozivikanwawo se interventional therapy, inyanzvi itsva inobatanidza kuongororwa kwemifananidzo uye kurapwa kwekiriniki.Inoshandisa nhungamiro nekutarisa kubva mumichina yekufungidzira yakaita se digital subtraction angiography, CT, ultrasound, uye magnetic resonance kuti iite kurapa kusingapindi zvakanyanya uchishandisa tsono dzekuboorwa, macatheter, nezvimwe zvishandiso zvekurapa kuburikidza nemasango emuviri chaiwo kana kucheka kudiki. Interventional radiology ikozvino yava imwe yenzvimbo nhatu huru pamwe chete nemishonga yechivanhu yemukati nekuvhiyiwa mukiriniki.
Kurapa kwepakati kunoitwa pasi pekutungamirirwa uye kutariswa kwemidziyo yekufungidzira mukati mese maitiro acho. Izvi zvinoita kuti nzvimbo ine chirwere isvike zvakananga uye zvakarurama pasina kukonzera kukuvara kukuru, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanaka maererano nekurongeka, kuchengetedzeka, kushanda zvakanaka , zviratidzo zvakawanda, uye matambudziko mashoma. Nekuda kweizvozvo, yave nzira inofarirwa yekurapa zvimwe zvirwere.
1.Zvirwere zvinoda kurapwa kwemukati memuviri
Pazvirwere zvakaita sekenza chemotherapy uye thrombolysis, kurapwa kwemukati memuviri kune zvakanakira zvakawanda zvichienzaniswa nekurapa kwemukati memuviri.Mishonga inogona kushanda zvakananga panzvimbo yakakuvara, ichiwedzera zvakanyanya huwandu hwemushonga panzvimbo yauri kuda kurapwa, ichivandudza kushanda kwemushonga, uye ichideredza migumisiro yakaipa mumuviri nekuderedza huwandu hwemushonga.
2.Zvirwere zvinoda kurapwa kwekuvhiyiwa
Kurapa kwekupindira kunopa zvakanakira zvakawanda pane kurapwa kwekuvhiyiwa:
- Inobvisa kudiwa kwekuchekwa kweganda, zvisingadi kuchekwa kana kuchekwa kweganda kwemamirimita mashoma chete, zvichiita kuti kukuvara kushoma.
- Varwere vazhinji vanoitwa anesthesia yemunharaunda panzvimbo peanesthesia yakajairika, zvichideredza njodzi dzinosanganisirwa neanesthesia.
- Zvinokonzera kukuvara kushoma pamatishu akajairwa, zvinoita kuti munhu akurumidze kupora, uye zvinopfupisa kugara muchipatara.
- Kune varwere vakwegura kana avo vanorwara zvakanyanya uye vasingakwanise kushivirira kuvhiyiwa, kana kune varwere vasina mikana yekuvhiyiwa, kurapwa kwekupindira kunopa sarudzo inoshanda yekurapa.
Kurapa kwekupindira kunosanganisira nzira dzakasiyana-siyana, kunyanya dzakakamurwa kuva nzira dzekupindira mutsinga dzeropa nedzisiri nzira dzekupindira mutsinga dzeropa.Kupindira kwetsinga dzeropa, zvakaita se coronary angiography, thrombolysis, uye kuiswa kwe stent kwe angina uye acute myocardial infarction, mienzaniso inozivikanwa yenzira dzekurapa vascular interventional. Kune rumwe rutivi, kupindira kusiri kwetsinga dzeropa kunosanganisira percutaneous biopsy, radiofrequency ablation, argon-helium knife, uye radioactive particle implantation yekenza yechiropa, kenza yemapapu, nemamwe mabundu. Uyezve, zvichibva pane masisitimu ane chekuita nezvirwere zvakarapwa, interventional therapy inogona kukamurwa kuita neurointervention, cardiovascular intervention, bundu intervention, gynecological intervention, musculoskeletal intervention, nezvimwewo.
Kurapa bundu, kuri pakati pekurapa kwemukati nekuvhiyiwa, inzira yekurapa kenza.Imwe yenzira dzinoshandiswa mukurapa kwegomarara ndeyekubvisa gomarara rakasimba remvura rinokonzerwa neAI Epic Co-Ablation System.
Tekinoroji itsva yakaunzwa kuchipatara chedu, iyo AI Epic Co-Ablation System, inzira itsva yekutsvaga yakatanga pasi rose uye inoratidza hunyanzvi hwemuno. Haisi banga rekuvhiya remazuva ano,asi inoshandisa nhungamiro yemifananidzo kubva kuCT, ultrasound, nedzimwe nzira. Nekushandisa tsono yekuburitsa dhayamita ye2mm, inoisa kukurudzira kwemuviri kunyama ine chirwere kuburikidza nechando chakadzika (-196°C) uye kupisa (pamusoro pe80°C). Izvi zvinoita kuti masero ebundu azvimbe uye atsemuke, ukuwo zvichikonzera shanduko dzisingagadzirisiki dzezvirwere dzakadai sekuzara, kuzvimba, kuora, uye coagulative necrosis mumatishu ebundu. Panguva imwe chete, kuumbwa nekukurumidza kwemakristaro echando mukati nepakapoteredza masero, microveins, uye arterioles panguva yechando chakadzika kunotungamira mukuparadzwa kwetsinga diki dzeropa uye zvinoguma nemhedzisiro yakabatana ye hypoxia yenzvimbo. Pakupedzisira, kubviswa uku kudzokorora kwemasero ebundu kunovavarira kuzadzisa chinangwa chekurapa bundu.
Sisitimu yeAI Epic Co-Ablation inoputsa zvipingamupinyi zvekurapa bundu nenzira dzechinyakare. Kuvhiyiwa kwekare kunobatanidzwa nematambudziko akadai sekukuvadzwa kwakanyanya, njodzi huru, kupora zvishoma nezvishoma, kudzoka kwakawanda kwechirwere, mitengo yakakwira, uye zviratidzo zvakananga. Nzira imwe chete yekurapa nechando kana kupisa ine zvipingamupinyi zvayo. Zvisinei,Iyo AI Epic Co-Ablation System inoshandisa tekinoroji yekubvisa mvura inotonhora nekupisa. Inosanganisa zvakanakira zvekurapa kwechando kwechinyakare, kusanganisira kushivirira kwakanaka, kuchengetedzeka kwakanyanya, kudzivirira anesthesia, uye kutarisa mifananidzo. Inogona kushandiswa kumabundu ari pedyo netsinga huru dzeropa nemoyo, kune varwere vane pacemakers dzakaiswa, uye inogona kukurudzira immune system, pakati pezvimwe zvakanakira.
Nekuvandudza nzira dzechinyakare dzekuomesa dzinokonzera kubuda ropa uye dzine njodzi yekumera kwetsono, pamwe nekugadzirisa matambudziko ekurwadziwa kwemurwere uye kusashivirira kupisa, AI Epic Co-Ablation System inopa nzira itsva yekurapa magomarara akasiyana-siyana asina njodzi uye akaipa akadai sekenza yemapapu yakakwira, kenza yechiropa, kenza yeitsvo, kenza yepancreatic, kenza yemudumbu, kenza yemuromo wechibereko, fibroids yechibereko, magomarara emapfupa nemapfupa akapfava, nezvimwewo.
Maitiro matsva ekurapa bundu remusana akapa mikana mitsva yekurapa mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu aimbova akaoma kurapa kana asingarapike. Anonyanya kukodzera varwere vakarasikirwa nemukana wekuvhiyiwa kwakanaka nekuda kwezvinhu zvakaita sekukwegura. Maitiro ekurapa akaratidza kuti kurapwa kwemusana, nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hushoma uye hunhu hwekurwadziwa kushoma uye kupora nekukurumidza, kwave kuchishandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzekurapa.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-18-2023