Digestive Tract Cancer
Tsanangudzo Pfupi:
Muchikamu chekutanga chebundu rekudya, hapana zviratidzo zvisingafadzi uye hapana marwadzo ari pachena, asi masero matsvuku eropa ari muchituru anogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekuongorora kwechituru chenguva dzose uye kuongororwa ropa remashiripiti, zvichiratidza kubuda kweropa.Gastroscopy inogona kuwana zvipenyu zvitsva zvakakurumbira mudumbu remukati padanho rekutanga.
Zvikonzero zvinokonzeresa gomarara remudumbu
Kazhinji yakakamurwa kuita zvinhu zviviri, imwe ndeye genetic factor, pane oncogene kana shanduko inokonzerwa nekusashanda kana activation yeoncogenes, zvichikonzera kuitika kwegomarara.
Imwe yacho ndiyo yezvakatipoteredza chinhu, zvese zvakatipoteredza zvinhu zvinokurudzira kune yakatenderedza nharaunda.Semuenzaniso, murwere uyu anogona kutambura neatrophic gastritis, chikafu chakabikwa kwenguva yakareba chinogona kukonzera kenza.
Kurapa
1. Kuvhiyiwa: kuvhiyiwa ndiyo sarudzo yekutanga yegomarara remudumbu, hazvigoneke zvakanyanya kubvisa iyo hombe squamous cell carcinoma.A pre-operational radiotherapy inogona kutariswa, uye kuvhiyiwa kunogona kuitwa chete mushure mekunge bundu raderedzwa.
2. Radiotherapy: kusanganiswa kweradiotherapy uye kuvhiyiwa kunogona kuwedzera chiyero chekugadzirisa uye kuvandudza mararamiro ehupenyu, saka zvakanyanya kukodzera kuita oparesheni mushure memavhiki 3-4.
3. Chemotherapy: kusanganiswa kwekemotherapy uye kuvhiyiwa.